School-Without-Walls
Küçükçekmece Belediye Anaokulu, Istanbul
Context
School-Without-Walls (Duvarsız Okul) is an alternative preschool model created by the educator Şükran Evirgen, the school’s principal, after she studied forest, Waldorf, and Montessori schools in Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium, Finland, and the United States.
Children’s play and learning move freely across age groups, spaces, and time. There is garden time every day, learning outside the school, and family education throughout. Because this was a public school, the model also had to fit the Ministry of National Education’s preschool program.
What I did
- Planned the education schedules for 19 classes, so children could move across groups and spaces without losing structure.
- Coached 30 teachers on the model’s principles and held the program to its standards.
- Set up 14 staff commissions and mentored their leaders, so a very large school ran safely and efficiently and still felt warm to children and staff.
- Kept the model in line with every standard of the national preschool program.
Outcome
- About 2,500 children from every socio-economic background learned in the model between 2012 and 2017.
- Free or low-cost public preschool in a purpose-built facility, held to a consistently high standard, gave the school a reputation that drew families from all income groups.
- The school received the Istanbul Directorate of National Education’s Good Practices in Education flag for School-Without-Walls in 2012–2013, and Sabancı University listed it among its good practices in education in 2013.
Children could move freely because the schedules, standards, and people behind them were solid. Structure is what lets freedom work at scale.